DISQUS

VentureBeat: Welcome to the “Class F” stock, to protect you against greedy VCs

  • Ryan · 8 months ago
    This sounds more like a poison pill to prevent investment from VC's.
  • Adeo Ressi · 8 months ago
    Right now, most founders are common shareholders, and common shareholders have no substantive rights. This gives investors with Preferred Equity and Convertible Debt nearly all of the power. Class F simply gives power back to the Founders.

    Yes, it is likely that investors will negotiate some of the beneficial provisions out of the Class F shares. When this negotiation happens, the founders will get to negotiate some of the beneficial provisions out of the Preferred Shares.

    Before today, the only negotiating leverage that a founder had was to walk from the deal...
  • Ryan · 8 months ago
    First, I understand why you see this as a valued service. And your website does a great service for founders. Kudos.

    Regarding Class F, I really can't see this changing the negotiating leverage position. There are a number of variables that can be adjusted in a deal. Class F is simply one more thing.

    In the end, the best leverage for the founder is to have options, and it seems that Class F would reduce those options by scaring away potential investors. You want more VC's at the table fighting for business. That, and a great lawyer, will get you further, IMO.
  • ruse · 8 months ago
    Ryan, VC's absolutely need to invest. I's how they sustain their portfolios so there's no poison pill here. They've raped us for years and it's time for fair play. Thanks to The Funded for a step in the right direction.
  • Ryan · 8 months ago
    I understand the point everybody has, but consider it from the VC's perspective. They want the best return they can get, and they will weigh the less favorable class f provisions (from their perspective) into their decision process. If they are considering a set of companies to invest in, don't you agree that the start-up that uses class f shares is going to appear less attractive? This may actually hurt the overall valuation!

    A class f share scheme can only work if most/all start-ups play the same game. IMO, you are better off getting excellent representation and advisers to help you through a negotiation, and negotiate from a position of strength.

    Hey, its all speculative until we see it in action. However, I'm not risking my start-up on an exotic structure that will likely scare away investors. Anyhow, if everybody hates VC's so much, don't deal with them!
  • Adeo Ressi · 8 months ago
    Ryan, the strongest companies will get Class F terms. The vision is that companies coming out of the Institute will be "above average," justifying a stronger starting position in the documents.
  • Peter Antypas · 8 months ago
    Leveling the play field can only be a good thing. I'm glad the VC industry is going through a much needed shakeup. Only the committed will survive and that's who I want to work with when that time comes.
  • Jason Warren · 8 months ago
    This feels like one of those systems where there is strength in numbers - if most/all startups use Class F shares and issue them prior to a VC investment, it would be less likely that this would be disregarded by VCs. If startups take a piecemeal approach VCs will steamroll right over each company one by one, toss out this class of stock, and get the founders back on a typical plan.
  • Yokum · 8 months ago
    There is a short summary of Class F common stock at http://www.startupcompanylawyer.com/2009/04/23/...
  • Check · 8 months ago
    This is a cheesy gimmick, period -- and the timing is totally off. Class FF shares were developed by Parker/Venuto at a time when the balance of power rested with Founders/Issuers.

    Now, it's shifted toward investors. I'm telling you -- this is going to get laughed at.

    It's also a sign that the BigLaw firms are in real trouble. These guys are losing business in droves. If Yokum had an active book, he would NOT have time for this nonsense.
  • Adeo Ressi · 8 months ago
    Well, it's not intended to be a gimmick. The theory is as follows:

    (1) the Institute required legal documents to incorporate with and have participating companies use,

    (2) the caliber of mentors, the application process, and the program are all carefully designed to produce world-class companies, so...

    (3) the Institute produced a founder-friendly set of incorporating documents that represents the best terms available.

    Why not give these documents away to all founders to use? You need a great company for the terms in the Class F agreements to survive negotiation with a professional investor. The assumption is that the institute will be producing great companies on a regular basis.
  • John · 8 months ago
    Totally naive and silly and demonstrates a departure from reality. Series FF was designed to provide liquidity to founders w/out screwing up FMV of common stock (b/c founders wanted to get bought out at the preferred price, but you can't very well do that w/out resetting common stock FMV and, thus, option strike price). This Class F stuff is stupid and will only hurt someone's chance to get funded. I agree with Ryan - if you have so many issues with VCs, then don't take their money. The assumption is you're taking the money b/c either it can't be found somewhere else (you could probably borrow the money, but you'll have to put your house up - sounds fun) or VCs actually provide value (whoa, novel concept!). VCs invest in people, by and large. If you're worth your salt, then you have nothing to worry about. If you can't execute, then why should a VC stick with you? Only to flush more money down the toilet? Please. We need to step back and be objective and stop being irrational. Indeed, what about the millions of dollars that companies flush b/c they can't execute? Should VCs start taking a lien on our houses, the way a bank would? Worry about valuation, not all of this other nonsense, which only matters if the company goes sideways. And if the company goes sideways, then step up and take some responsibility for it.
  • Adeo Ressi · 8 months ago
    John, Class F and Series FF are not mutually exclusive. The Institute agrees with the statement that "We need to step back and be objective and stop being irrational."

    Class F asks for nothing more extreme than many provisions of Preferred. If anything, it is a leveling of the playing field will allow all parties to act rational. One could argue that much of the bad behavior is driven by inequality.